- Traditional Craftsmanship of Çini-Making
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Traditional Craftsmanship of Çini-Making
Traditional craftsmanship of Çini-making in Turkey includes glazed tiles, ceramic household items, or wallboards of many colors and motifs, which are often found on the facades of buildings and homes throughout the country. The production of Çini involves a series of processes, where the clay is first shaped, then lined, dried, and finally fired in ovens specifically for çini making.
Designers drill designs that represent customs and beliefs on paper and transfer them to the surface with coal dust. The outer contours of the patterns are drawn by hand, and the surface is dyed in different colors before being glazed and fired.
Çini workshops include a group of craftsmen, supervisors, and apprentices, each with a specific role. The craft of Çini-making is an art form that is a symbolic aspect of Turkey's cultural identity.
The tradition is practiced in workshops as well as in homes, public education centers, vocational schools and universities all over the country where age, gender or ethnicity are not an obstacle to skill development and knowledge transfer and sharing.
Traditional Craftsmanship of Çini-Making was inscribed in 2016 on the UNESCO Representative List of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity in Turkey.
by Faqscl, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commonsby Sailko, CC BY 3.0, via Wikimedia Commonsby Dosseman, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia CommonsTraditional Craftsmanship of Çini-Making
Date of Inscription
2016
- See also
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Spring Celebration, Hıdrellez Nawrouz Mevlevi Sema Ceremony Arts of the Meddah, Public Storytellers Karagöz Âşıklık (Minstrelsy) Tradition Traditional Sohbet Meetings Semah, Alevi-Bektaşi Ritual Kırkpınar Oil Wrestling Festival Ceremonial Keşkek Tradition Mesir Macunu Festival Turkish Coffee Culture and Tradition Ebru, Turkish Art of Marbling Whistled Language Traditional Turkish Archery Hüsn-i Hat, Traditional Calligraphy in Islamic Art in Turkey Heritage of Dede Qorqud/Korkyt Ata/Dede Korkut, Epic Culture, Folk Tales and Music Traditional Intelligence and Strategy Game: Togyzqumalaq, Toguz Korgool, Mangala/Göçürme Art of Miniature Flatbread Making and Sharing Culture: Lavash, Katyrma, Jupka, Yufka Traditional Ahlat Stonework Sericulture and Traditional Production of Silk for Weaving Telling Tradition of Nasreddin Hodja/ Molla Nesreddin/ Molla Ependi/ Apendi/ Afendi Kozhanasyr Anecdotes Culture of Çay (tea), a Symbol of Identity, Hospitality and Social Interaction Traditional Knowledge, Methods and Practices Concerning Olive Cultivation Art of illumination: Təzhib/Tazhib/Zarhalkori/Tezhip/Naqqoshlik Craftsmanship and Performing Art of Balaban/Mey Craftsmanship of Mother of Pearl Inlay Iftar/Eftari/Iftar/Iftor and its Socio-Cultural Traditions
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