Failaka Island

Failaka Island is a Kuwaiti island located in the Arabian Gulf with a long and significant archaeological history. Mesopotamians settled on Failaka at least a century before the rise of the Dilmun civilization, making it one of the earliest known centers of human activity in the region. Traders from the Sumerian city of Ur later occupied the island, where they established a thriving mercantile network that linked Mesopotamia with the Gulf. Archaeological remains on Failaka include numerous Mesopotamian-style buildings, closely resembling those found in ancient Iraq and dating to around 2000 BC, highlighting the island’s important role in early regional trade and cultural exchange.

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